List of Figures
Pest Management at the Crossroads

LIST OF FIGURES


1      Pesticide Expenditures in the U.S. by Sector: 1970 through 1995

2      Consumers Union's Goals for Progress Along the IPM Continuum in Agriculture
        Through the Year 2020

2.1    Pesticide Expenditures in the U.S. By Sectory: 1970 through 1995

2.2    Trends in Agricultural Pesticide Use by Type of Pesticide:
         Quantity Applied 1964 through 1992

3.1    The Toxicity and Selectivity of Widely Used Pesticides
          to Beneficial Arthropods (Natural Enemies)

3.2    Nine Herbicide Active Ingredients and Metabolites Found in a
         Sample of Drinking Water in Fort Wayne, Indiana, Spring 1995

3.3    Trends Over Time in Acute and Chronic Mammalian Toxicity of
         Pesticides Used in Agriculture

4.1    Size of the Pesticide Toolkit in Five Year Intervals

7.1    The Integrated Pest Management Continuum

7.2    Comparison of Synthetic Pesticide and Biopesticide Dose Equivalents
         Along the IPM Continuum: California Pear Producers

7.3    IPM Adoption by Major Pest Type Along the IPM Continuum: USDA
         Estimates for Vegetable Production

7.4    Distinguishing Characteristics of the Consumers Union and USDA
         Methods to Measure Adoption of IPM

7.5    Consumers Union 's Estimate of IPM Adoption: Early 1990s Baseline

9.1    Consumers Union's Goals for Progress Along the IPM Continuum in
         Agriculture Through the Year 2020

9.2    Projected Expenditures on Conventional and Biopesticides Assuming
         Policy "Status Quo," 1996-2020

9.3    Projected Expenditures on Conventional and Biopesticides Assuming
         "Policy Change," 1996-2020